Ontario Barrister and Solicitor Practice Exam

The correct response is the combination of forms that are typically essential for initiating a civil lawsuit. When commencing a civil action, a Statement of Claim is usually required to outline the plaintiff's case, including the facts, causes of action, and the relief sought. The Notice of Action can also play a role when immediate court attention is needed, particularly in specific types of cases, but it is most relevant in certain jurisdictions or under particular rules. Hence, this option accurately captures the primary documents needed to effectively launch a civil action.

In contrast, other forms listed do not align with the general requirements for starting a civil case. For instance, while an Application for order and statement of defense may be involved later in the litigation process, they are not among the initial documents necessary for commencing an action. A Petition for relief and order of examination are typically used in different procedural contexts and do not serve as primary initiating documents in standard civil actions. Lastly, a Motion to dismiss and affidavit of service are procedural elements relevant to responding to or dismissing actions but not to the initiation stance of a civil proceeding. This clarifies why only the Statement of Claim and Notice of Action are considered suitable for starting a civil action.